Amavuta ya selile afite uruhare runini muri sisitemu ya lisansi. Bemeza ko umwuka utangwa neza, ari ingenzi cyane kumashanyarazi atanga amashanyarazi. Uzasanga ibyo bisasu byashizweho kugirango bikoreshe ingufu, byoroshye, kandi byizewe. Imiterere yoroheje kandi iramba ituma umusaruro wiyongera mubikorwa bitandukanye. Mugutanga ikirere cyukuri, ibyuma bitanga lisansi byongera imikorere muri rusange no kuramba kwa sisitemu ya lisansi. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo kitarimo kubungabunga bituma bakora ikintu cyingenzi muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya peteroli igezweho.
GusobanukirwaAmavuta ya selile
Ibicanwa bya peteroli nibyingenzi mubikorwa bya sisitemu ya selile. Bemeza ko umwuka na gaze bigenda neza muri sisitemu, ni ngombwa mu mikorere myiza. Uzasanga ibyo bisasu biza muburyo butandukanye, buri kimwe gikora umurimo wihariye kugirango uzamure imikorere no kuramba kwa selile.
Amashanyarazi ya hydrogène ni ibintu by'ingenzi mu gukomeza kuringaniza hydrogène mu kigega cya peteroli. Basubiza hydrogène irenze kuri sisitemu, izamura imikorere n'imikorere. Ibi bisasu byemeza no gukwirakwiza hydrogene, kunoza imyitwarire yo gutangira no gukora muri rusange imikorere.Elmorietschleitanga urutonde rwibikoresho bigenewe gukoreshwa na selile, yibanda kubikorwa byingufu no kwizerwa. Mubikoresho bikoresha amamodoka, radial vane hydrogène yisubiramo byateguwe hashingiwe kumyumvire yo guhanahana imbaraga, bigatuma imikorere ikorwa mumashanyarazi akoreshwa na selile.
Ibicanwa biva mu bicanwa, byaba ari cathode, izunguruka ya anode, cyangwa ubwoko bwa hydrogène izenguruka, ni ntahara mu mikorere myiza ya sisitemu ya selile. Bagira uruhare runini mu mikorere, kwiringirwa, no kuramba kwizi sisitemu, bigatuma bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere tekinoroji ya peteroli.
Anode isubiramo ibintu byingenzi mugucunga hydrogène muri sisitemu ya lisansi. Bafasha gusubiramo hydrogène idakoreshwa gusubira kuri anode, bikazamura imikorere rusange ya sisitemu. Ubu buryo butuma hydrogene ikoreshwa neza, igabanya imyanda kandi igateza imbere imikorere ya selile.Airtech Vacuum Yashizwemoitanga ibyuma bisubirwamo bitanga umusaruro mwinshi hamwe nigisubizo cyumuvuduko mwinshi wumuyaga, bigira uruhare mukwongera umusaruro muri sisitemu ya selile.
Imashini ya Cathode igira uruhare runini mugutanga umwuka kuruhande rwa cathode ya selile. Uku gutanga umwuka nibyingenzi mubyuma bitanga amashanyarazi bitanga amashanyarazi. Mugutanga umwuka mwiza wa ogisijeni, cathode yerekana ko selile ikora neza. Ibigo nkaBeckerkabuhariwe muri cathode blowers ya sisitemu ya selile ihagaze, yemeza imikorere yizewe mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Ibicanwa biva mu bicanwa, byaba ari cathode, izunguruka ya anode, cyangwa ubwoko bwa hydrogène izenguruka, ni ntahara mu mikorere myiza ya sisitemu ya selile. Bagira uruhare runini mu mikorere, kwiringirwa, no kuramba kwizi sisitemu, bigatuma bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere tekinoroji ya peteroli.
Ibice bya tekinike bya peteroli ya selile
Amavuta ya selile ningirakamaro mugukora neza sisitemu ya selile. Bacunga ikirere nubushyuhe, bakareba neza uburyo bwiza bwo kubyara ingufu. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu bya tekiniki birashobora kugufasha gushima uruhare rwabo mukuzamura imikorere ya selile.
Gucunga neza ikirere
Akamaro ko kugenzura ikirere
Kugenzura ikirere ni ngombwa muri sisitemu ya selile. Iremeza ko urugero rukwiye rwa ogisijeni igera kuri cathode, ikorohereza amashanyarazi akenewe mu gutanga amashanyarazi. Hatabayeho umwuka mwiza, imikorere ya selile ya lisansi iragabanuka, biganisha kumikorere. Ugomba gusobanukirwa ko gukomeza umwuka uhoraho kandi ugenzurwa ningirakamaro kugirango twongere umusaruro wa selile.
Ubuhanga bwo Kuringaniza Itangwa ry'ikirere
Kugira ngo ikirere gitangwe neza, hakoreshwa tekinike zitandukanye. Uburyo bumwe bufatika burimo gukoreshaibibyimba bishya, zitanga imikorere myiza hamwe nigitutu cyumuyaga. Ibi byuma byashizweho kugirango bikoreshe ingufu kandi byoroshye, bituma biba byiza mubikorwa bya selile. Byongeye kandi, ingamba zo gucunga ikirere, nko guhindura umuvuduko wabafana, zirashobora kuzamura ingufu zingufu. Mugushira mubikorwa ubwo buhanga, urashobora kwemeza ko moteri ya lisansi ikora neza, ikagira uruhare mubikorwa rusange bya sisitemu.
Ingaruka Kumavuta ya selile kuramba no gukora neza
Amavuta ya selile yongerera imbaraga imikorere nubuzima bwa sisitemu ya selile. Mugusobanukirwa ingaruka zabyo, urashobora gushima uburyo ibyo bice bigira uruhare mubikorwa rusange no kuramba kwa selile.
Kuzamura imikorere ya selile
Ukuntu blowers itezimbere imikorere
Ibicanwa bya peteroli bigira uruhare runini mukuzamura imikorere ya selile. Bemeza ko umwuka hamwe na gaze bihoraho, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane kumashanyarazi atanga amashanyarazi. Muguhindura imigendekere ya ogisijeni na hydrogène, blowers ifasha kugumana ibihe byiza kuri reaction. Uku gutezimbere kuganisha ku kongera ingufu no kugabanya imyanda. Kurugero,ibibyimba bishyatanga imikorere ihanitse kandi yumuvuduko mwinshi wumwuka, bigatuma biba byiza mumavuta ya selile. Igishushanyo mbonera kandi kirambye cyemeza ko gikora neza, kabone niyo cyaba gisabwa.
Inyungu ndende kuri selile
Inyungu ndende zo gukoresha ibicanwa bya peteroli ni byinshi. Mugukomeza uburyo bwiza bwo gukora, blowers zifasha kongera igihe cya selile. Bagabanya kwambara no kurira kuri sisitemu, bikagabanya gukenera kubungabungwa kenshi. Kuramba bisobanura kubitsa no kongera ubwizerwe. Mubikorwa byimodoka, kurugero, ibipimo bya geometrike byashyizwe mubikorwa bya hydrogène yisubiramo byerekanwe kugirango byongere imikorere no kuramba kwa peteroli. Mugushora imari murwego rwohejuru, uremeza ko sisitemu ya selile ikomeza gutanga umusaruro kandi neza mugihe runaka.
Ibibazo n'ibisubizo
Ibibazo bisanzwe hamwe na blowers
Nubwo inyungu zabo, ibitoro bya selile bishobora guhura nibibazo byinshi. Ibibazo bisanzwe birimo urusaku, kunyeganyega, no kwambara mugihe. Ibi bibazo birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere no kwizerwa bya blower, biganisha ku kugabanuka kwimikorere muri sisitemu ya lisansi. Byongeye kandi, kwishyiriraho cyangwa kubungabunga bidakwiye birashobora gukaza ibibazo, bikavamo gusana bihenze cyangwa kubisimbuza.
Ingamba zo gutsinda ibibazo
Kugira ngo utsinde ibyo bibazo, urashobora gushyira mubikorwa ingamba nyinshi. Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango tumenye neza ko blowers ikora neza. Ibi birimo kugenzura ibimenyetso byo kwambara no kurira no gukemura ibibazo byose vuba. Gukoresha ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nibigize bishobora kandi kugabanya ibyago byibibazo. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha tekinoroji igezweho, nkibintu bigabanya urusaku hamwe na sisitemu yo kugabanya ibinyeganyega, birashobora kuzamura imikorere no kwizerwa bya blowers. Mugukoresha izi ngamba, urashobora kwemeza ko blower ya selile ikomeza gushyigikira imikorere no kuramba kwa sisitemu ya selile.
Ibicanwa bitanga lisansi ningirakamaro mugutezimbere tekinoroji ya peteroli. Bemeza neza ko ikirere na gaze bigenda neza, nibyingenzi kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza. Mugutezimbere no kuramba, blowers igira uruhare runini muri sisitemu ya selile. Igishushanyo mbonera kandi gihamye bituma bakora neza mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo na hydrogène izenguruka. Mugihe ukora ubushakashatsi kuri tekinoroji ya selile, menya uruhare rukomeye rwa blowers mugushikira neza kandi neza. Kwakira ibyo bice bizatera udushya no kuramba mubisubizo byingufu, bizatanga inzira yigihe kizaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-24-2024